Title 33 - Property

Chapter 9, Condominiums, Sec. 33-1201-33-1270

Conveyance or encumbrance of common elements

Article 3, Management of the Condominium, § 33-1252

Source: Arizona Revised Statutes

  1. Portions of the common elements may be conveyed or subjected to a mortgage, deed of trust or security interest by the association if persons entitled to cast at least eighty per cent of the votes in the association, or any larger percentage the declaration specifies, agree to that action in the manner prescribed in subsection B, except that all the owners of units to which any limited common element is allocated must agree in order to convey that limited common element or subject it to a mortgage, deed of trust or security interest. The declaration may specify a smaller percentage only if all of the units in the condominium are restricted exclusively to nonresidential uses. Proceeds of the sale or encumbrance of the common elements are an asset of the association.
  2. An agreement to convey common elements or subject them to a mortgage, deed of trust or security interest shall be evidenced by the execution of an agreement, or ratifications of the agreement, in the same manner as a deed, by the requisite number of unit owners. The agreement shall specify a date after which the agreement will be void unless previously recorded. The agreement and all ratifications of the agreement shall be recorded in each county in which a portion of the condominium is situated and are effective only on recordation.
  3. The association, on behalf of the unit owners, may contract to convey common elements or subject them to a mortgage, deed of trust or security interest, but the contract is not enforceable against the association until approved pursuant to subsections A and B. Thereafter, the association has all powers necessary and appropriate to effect the conveyance or encumbrance, including the power to execute deeds or other instruments.
  4. Except as permitted in this chapter, any purported conveyance, encumbrance, judicial sale or other voluntary transfer of common elements is void.
  5. A conveyance or encumbrance of common elements pursuant to this section does not deprive any unit of its rights of access and support.
  6. A conveyance or encumbrance of common elements pursuant to this section does not affect the priority or validity of preexisting encumbrances.

Source: This content is sourced from the online version of the Arizona Revised Statutes located at www.azleg.gov.

Disclaimer: These statutes are provided as a courtesy by CHDB Law LLP. CHDB Law cannot guarantee that the statutes set forth on the website or in our published guide will not be found to be defective by a court or other tribunal after the date the books or online material are published. The HOA Knowledge Base does not attempt to include every statute that could apply to a community association issue. There may be other statutes or applicable laws that have a bearing on a particular legal issue confronted by a community association. These statutes are provided as a reference only. If a particular legal issue is confronted by a community association, the association should seek legal advice from competent attorneys.

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